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Chinese
puppet shows which originated in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the
Tang and Song dynasties, have a history of over 1,000 years. The art
form is categorised into four types, based on the shapes of the
puppets and the operative skills: figure puppets, marionettes, stick
puppetsand wire-supported puppets. Each has its own artistic
characteristics. At present, puppet shows are usually accompanied by
the tunes of local operas and some adopt the form of dialogue or
singing and dancing. The finure puppets of Longxi county, marionettes
of Quanzhou (both in Fujian Province), stick puppets of Hainan
Province and the other puppet shows of Hunan and Shaanxi Provinces and
the Beijing region are well-known for their wide range of repertoire,
wonderful performance and beautiful music. Some puppet troupes have
performed abroad many times and have been warmly welcomed by the
audience. |