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Kho Samui Information

Surat Thani is southern Thailand's largest province, covers some 12,800 square kilometres, and has an extensive coastline lapped by Thai Gulf waters. The provincial capital is 685 kilometres south of Bangkok. Surat Thani boasts some of Thailand's loveliest islands, namely the Penang-sized Kho Samui , Thailand's third largest island, palmfringed jewel of a  sparkling archi-pelago that includes the stunning 250- square-kilometer Angthong (Golden Bowl) Marine National Park. Surat Thani once formed part, and may have been the centre, of the Mahayana Buddhist Srivichaya Empire which, steeped in legend and mystery, dominated the Malay peninsula and much of Java some 1,500 years ago. Srivichaya was best de-scribed by the itinerant Chinese monk I Ching after a pilgrimage he made to India during the late 600s. Arch-aeological dis-coveries at Chaiya district indicate the former empire's splendour.


CITY ATTRACTIONS

Khao Tapet Nature & Wildlife Centre
8 kilometres from the provincial capital, along Highway 4009, the nature and wild-life centre covers 1,162 acres. Many wild animals are caged. The hilltop, some 200 metres above sea level, offers command-ing panoramic views of Surat Thani town, the Tapi River and Bandon Bay.

Si Surat Stupa
Known locally as Phra That Khao Tapet, and located on the summit of Tapi Hill in the Khao Tapet Nature & Wildlife centre, this stupa houses Buddha relics donated by the Indian government some 30 years ago.

Tapi River Estuary
Located some 5 kilometres from Surat Thani, this area is noteworthy for its qual-ity seafood restaurants.

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OUT OF CITY ATTRACTIONS

Kanchanadit District

Monkey School
Located some 8 kilometres along Highway 401, the school trains monkeys to pick co-conuts. Most 'students' are pig-tailed mon-keys captured in local forests. Training usually takes some 3 months. Would-be visitors are advised to check with local travel agents for full details.

Oyster Farms
These are concentrated in the estuarine areas of the Kadaeh and Ta Tong rivers. Oysters found there are substantially larger than any found elsewhere. Would-be visi-tors wishing to see oysters being har-vested may hire long-tailed boats which carry some 8 to 10 passengers. It takes some 30 minutes to reach the farms from Ta Thong quayside. The service costs 100 Baht per person.

Don Sak District

Wiphawadi Waterfall
This is located some 30 kilometres east of the provincial capital along Highway 401 at Pak Praek village. The picturesque and petite waterfall enjoys bucolic surro-undings.

Wat Khao Suwan Pradit
This monastery was founded by Luang Pho Choi, one of southern Thailand's most revered Buddhist ecclesiastics. The hill-top 45-metre pagoda contains Buddha rel-ics and commands striking coastal views.

Chaiya District

Suan Mokkha Phalaram
Better known as Suan Mok, this 150-acre forest temple is located beside Highway 41 some 50 kilometres north of the provin-cial capital. Suan Mok's founder, the late Bhikkhu Buddhadhasa, was highly respected both locally and internationally. His 'back to basics' form of Buddhism, mir-roring that led by the Buddha's earliest dis-ciples more than 2,500 years ago, attracted many Bud-dhist monks and lay meditators from Eu-rope, North and South America, Australasia and Japan.The enclave is devoid of extrava-gant ceremonial and elaborate chapels. The forest tranquility is ideal for a life of contemplation.

Phra Borom That Chaiya
Located some 4 kilometres northeast of Suan Mok, and 1 kilometre from Chaiya railway station, this elaborately restored and revered pagoda is believed to be more than 1,200 years old. The pagoda con-tains Buddha relics and provides a direct link with the Srivachaya Empire. A small adjacent museum houses artifacts from the vicinity.

Phumriang Village
Located some 6 kilomretres east of Chaiya, this settlement is an arts and crafts centre well known for its silver brocaded silk cloth and jute headwear.

Phanom District

Khao Sok National Park
Comprising largely jungle with complex mountain ranges, the park contains a great deal of wildlife, including elephants, bantengs, tapirs, bison, bears and black panthers. The park office is 1.3 kilometres off Highway 401 (Surat Thani-Takuapa) at Km. 109. Places within the park worth vis-iting, largely by foot, include the Sip Et Chan (Eleven Stages) Waterfall, some 4 kilometres from the park office, the Tang Nam pool 6 kilometres from the park office, the Bang Hua Raed Waterfall, 3 kilometres from the park office, and the Tan Gloy Wa-terfall, 9 kilometres from the park office. Dormitory and camping facilities are avail-able. Advance booking is necessary for food and lodging. Would-be visitors should contact the National Parks Division in Bangkok (Tel: 579-0529 or 579-4842).

Ban Ta Khun District

Ratchaprapha or Chiao Lan Dam
Located some 82 kilometres from the provincial capital, via High-way 401 with a right turn between Kms. 52 and 53, this scenic dam offers accommodation for those seeking tranquility. Contact the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand in Bangkok at 436- 3170, or the Ratchaprapha Dam Office (077) 311-364, 240-740 for further details.

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ANGTHONRINE NATIONAL PARK

This comprises some 40 islands about two hours by boat northwest of Kho Samui. The park covers 250 square kilometres, of which approximately one fifth is land mass. The most attractive islands include Kho Wua Talap (Sleeping Cow island), Kho Mae Kho (Mother island), Kho Prayat (Economical island), Kho Sam Sao (Tripod island), Kho Nai Put (Mr. Put's island) and Kho Wua Te (Kicking Cow island). Most islands com-prise limestone masses reaching heights of up to 400 metres, and fringed by beaches and rain forest. An emerald saltwater lake known as Tale Nai (Inland Sea) on Kho Mae Kho is the park's major scenic attraction, and entails a mildly strenuous climb. The resultant views are well worth the effort. Another popular venue is Kho Sam Sao where an extensive span of coral reef and a huge rock arch offer scenic fascination. The park office is on Kho Wua Talap where bungalow-style accommodation is avail-able. Visitors wishing to stay overnight should make advance bookings and specify whether meal services are required, either through the Angthong Marine Na-tional Park office, 26/1 Noo 5,Talatlang-Paknam Road Road, Surat Thani 8400, Tel: (077) 288-992, or the National Parks Divi-sion in Bangkok, Tel: 549-0529 or 579-4842.

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KHO PHANGAN

This increasingly popular 191-square-kilometre island is 60 minutes north of Kho Samui. Attractions include a hilltop temple, Wat Khao Tam, ideal for meditation, the Tan Sadet Waterfall some 30 kilometres from the district office, the Hat Rin Beach, some 12 kilometres from the district office, the Paeng National Park, some 4 kilometres from the district office, and satellite islands such as Kho Tao where pristine beaches and coral reefs are found.

Kho Tao
Kho Tao can be beach from Kho Samui and Kho Phangan. This small island is a paradise for divers.

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SPECIAL EVENT

Rambutan Fair (during August)

The fair celebrates the delicious fruit, first planted in Surat Thani during 1926. High-lights include floats adorned with rambu-tans and other fruits, exhibitions of local products and ornamental plants, and dem-onstrations by specially trained monkeys who harvest coconuts.

Chak Phra Festival (mid-October)
Surat Thani celebrates the official end of the annual 3-month Buddhist Rains retreat (Phansa) with the Chak Phra Festival (lit-erally 'the procession of hauling the Buffha image'). The tradition stems from the belief that the Buddha as-cended to Heaven during Phansa to preach to his mother. The fes-tival marks the Buddha's return to Earth, and is an occasion for reli-gious merit-making and general celebrations. Local people organise dazzling land and water-borne processions of revered Buddha images (to symbolise the Buddha's return to Earth) and boat races on the Tapi River where long boats, each manned by up to 50 oarsmen, are ebulliently raced. Religious devotion, spec-tacle and merriment combine to make Surat Thani's Chak Phra Festival a memorable annual event.

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  Information provided by T.A.T (Tourism Autority of Thailand)

 

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